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WANT TO LEARN MORE ABOUT OUR OCEANS?

How THE SEA BREATHES

23.07.2024 

By Hattie Doyle

Ouroceanstv.com Staff Writer

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OXYGEN IN THE DEEP

At least 50% of our worlds oxygen come from Our Oceans. But what does that mean?  

It was previously thought that oxygen coming from our oceans was a waste product  from plants using sunlight to create energy (photosynthesis) – the same way they do on land.  

For this to happen plants need to have sunlight, but at a whopping 5km deep no sunlight can reach the ocean floor.

A SALTWATER BATTERY

Intriguingly these metal nodules contain chemical elements similar to those found in batteries: lithium, copper and cobalt.

If you put a battery we are familiar with into seawater ,it begins to fizz- producing bubbles of oxygen and hydrogen.

So how is the oxygen produced in the dark ocean?

The answer lies in the  tiny metallic nodules that scientists have discovered on the seafloor. In a complex chemical reaction these nodules are able to split seawater and create oxygen!

Nodules on the sea floor

(Image credit: NOAA Office of Ocean Exploration and Research, 2019 Southeastern U.S. Deep-sea Exploration)

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The Threat of Deep Sea Mining

These metallic nodules may now have a target on their back

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